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Children often suffer from respiratory diseases, illnesses and poor consciousness, parents need to immediately feed this food-Health and Life

Sunday, March 13, 2022 21:00 (GMT+7)

Zinc and iron deficiency are serious and recognized nutritional problems in children globally, including in developed, developing and underdeveloped countries.

Long-term zinc and iron deficiency can cause growth delays, decreased immune function, cognitive and motor development delays, and have an impact on children’s behavior and academic performance.

Children with zinc and iron deficiency often have some of the following characteristic signs, when children have a long-term deficiency of these 2 substances:

– Decreased immune system, children get sick easily.

Cravings for non-food items like cardboard, towels, soil, etc.

– Manifestations on the skin and mucous membranes: pale skin, blue skin, pale mucous membranes.

– Thin finger and toe nails. Brittle hair and nails, nails with bumps, or white lines.

– Dry tongue, easily inflamed.

– Fatigue, frequent yawning, drowsiness, lack of concentration in studying, irritability.

– Sleep disturbances.

– Poor absorption, slow weight gain.

– Slow growth in height.

– Susceptible to skin diseases such as rashes and allergies.

– Causes anemia.

Children often have respiratory ailments, illnesses, poor consciousness, parents should immediately feed this dish - 1

Seeing an anorexic child, chewing or licking toys, cardboard, etc., parents need to immediately supplement these two substances so that their child does not become short, short, and less intelligent.

What to do to supplement zinc and iron for children?

Association of Prof. TS.BS Tran Thanh Tu – Head of General Pediatrics Department, Deputy Director, National Institute of Pediatrics: “In the diet of children with zinc and iron deficiency, regular administration of the child is very important.”.

The addition of zinc and iron can be through foods rich in zinc and iron. Parents need to check for signs that their children are deficient in zinc and iron to quickly add zinc and iron rich foods to their children’s daily diet, and eat a variety of foods. And let your child see a doctor immediately.

Some suggestions for mothers in combination nutrition to increase zinc and iron absorption:

Iron-rich foods such as beef, pork, and chicken. After 30 minutes, combined with 1 orange or 1 glass of orange juice can increase iron absorption 4 times.

The zinc-rich foods mentioned above should be mixed with other protein sources in the same diet to increase the absorption and activity of zinc. For example, chicken porridge combined with mushroom. The presence of these two protein sources from mushrooms and chicken also supports each other in absorbing zinc, rather than eating them separately.

Foods containing phytate such as beans, corn, tofu, and almonds should be avoided with foods rich in zinc and iron to avoid blocking the absorption of the two micronutrients zinc and iron.

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Zinc and iron – essential micronutrients for a child’s overall physical and intellectual development

Some delicious easy dishes to enrich zinc and iron for kids

Weaning children can get their nutrition from foods rich in zinc and iron such as beef (100g of beef will provide about 3.1g of iron and 3.64g of zinc), pumpkin, cauliflower, mushrooms, seafood… also easily absorbed by babies, makes many easy-to-eat dishes…especially the heart, liver and kidneys of chicken and pork easy to buy and easy to prepare.

Here are some easy chicken and pork liver, liver, and kidney dishes to make for babies.

Pumpkin chicken heart porridge

Resource

– Glutinous rice, regular rice

– chicken’s liver

– Pumpkin (sufficient marrow), dry shallots, cooking oil.

make

Porridge stew. Puree steamed/boiled pumpkin.

Clean chicken liver, peeled (can remove the stems, chopped).

Saute the dried onions, add the chicken liver and stir fry, then pour into the porridge pot, stir until it boils, then bring the pumpkin to a boil, then pour into the bowl and give to the baby when warm.

Chicken liver porridge with spinach (or vegetables)

Resource

– spinach 30g

– Chicken liver 30g

– Cooking oil 1 small spoon 5 ml, seasoning.

make

chopped spinach.

Wash the chicken liver until clean, add a little water to beat.

When the porridge is cooked, pour the thawed liver, mix well, then add the spinach to cook. Spoon into a bowl, add a little cooking oil, season to taste, serve hot.

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Sweet potato chicken liver porridge

– Rice 40g

– 1 set of chicken liver

– Sweet potato (optional), cooking oil 1 small spoon 5ml

make

Boiled porridge.

Peel the chicken liver from the fibrous film, wash and chop.

Peel the sweet potatoes, wash them, cut them into pieces and put them in the steamer until cooked.

Put the liver and potatoes into a pot of porridge that has been boiled for 3-5 minutes, season to taste. When scooping porridge for baby feeding, add ground spices (if baby can eat it), add 1 teaspoon of cooking oil, mix well and give it to baby to eat hot.

Pork liver porridge

Resource

– pork bones

– Pork kidney, pork liver

– Grilled rice

– Shallots, green onions, white wine, cooking oil, seasoning seeds, salt, pepper, fish sauce.

make

Pork bones are washed and boiled in boiling water to remove odors and dirt. Pour 1.5-2 liters of water into the boiling pot over low heat (do not cover the pot because the bone water will be cloudy), pay attention to skimming.

Boil for 30 minutes, then separate the bone broth, pour the grilled rice into the porridge.

Switch to processing pork liver and kidneys as follows:

Pork liver is boiled, sliced ​​and eaten.

Peel the pork kidneys, cut them in half, remove the white rot from both sides, then cut the kidneys diagonally. Sprinkle with salt (or alcohol) and squeeze gently, leave for 2-3 minutes, then wash and slice, the smell will go away.

Marinate pork liver and kidneys with 1 chopped onion, 1 teaspoon seasoning, 1/2 teaspoon pepper, and 1 teaspoon fish sauce for about 10-15 minutes to absorb the spices.

Green onions, spices (if you like) picked, washed and finely chopped.

When the porridge is tender, add the marinated pork liver and kidneys, cook until done, adjust seasoning, then pour into a bowl. If the child can eat pepper, spices, and scallions, just add it, it’s delicious hot.

Notes

– Baking rice, or soaking rice for 30 minutes before cooking porridge will be faster and more delicious.

– Children under 1 year old can put rice in a blender then soak the rice for 2 hours to make it big, the porridge will be soft.

– We recommend that you choose liver, liver, chicken/pork kidneys that are kept naturally, healthy, do not use weight gain drugs.

Supplement with zinc and iron and at the same time make sure to give your baby enough vitamin C rich fruits (oranges, tangerines, bananas, mangoes), enough protein, minerals, starch and vitamins for a comprehensively developing baby.

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