Allowed “not working but still eating” but people simultaneously refused to receive a subsidy of 61 million VND/month
According to World Atlas, Switzerland is located in Central Europe, bordering European countries such as France, Germany, Italy, Austria, and Liechtenstein. The country has a natural area of 41,290 square kilometers, with a population of about 8 million people. Despite its small size and population, Switzerland is a country famous for its wealth, regularly ranking in the top 10 countries with the highest per capita income and stable society. In 2021, Switzerland’s GDP per capita will reach 90,358 USD (equivalent to more than 2 billion VND), second only to Luxembourg and Ireland. Disposable income per capita here is 6,848 USD/month (equivalent to about 156 million VND). Unemployment and the country’s fiscal deficit are low.
A giant banner was spread on the ground in Geneva asking: “What would you do if your income was guaranteed for life?”
Switzerland has a long history of referendum activities. People here live in a high, equal democracy, people have the right to propose changes to the constitution and they are allowed to vote on new laws. From big and small things, the government consults with the people and it is deeply ingrained in the subconscious of the people of this country. With the motto of the Swiss state is: From the cradle to the grave, the government is responsible for everything, including education, medical care, etc. so in 2016, the Swiss government has intends to subsidize all citizens of this country 2,500 Swiss francs (US$2,520) per month (about 61 million VND). Children also receive an allowance of 625 CHF (about 15 million VND).
It is also the first country in the world to offer unconditional funding to all citizens. Before that, Finland also considered giving up social welfare. Instead, it will pay people 10,000 USD per year with the intention of testing it first by giving 10,000 people 550 euros per month for 2 years, and to meet this policy, the Swiss budget must spend 208 billion francs/year, equivalent to 35% of GDP.
Democracy in Switzerland is very much appreciated. On October 4, 2013, activists poured about 8 million coins onto the square in Bern, one coin representing one person in the population of Switzerland. This is to commemorate the successful collection of more than 125,000 signatures, forcing the government to hold a referendum on whether or not to include the concept of a basic income in the Federal Constitution. Photo: Bloomberg
The above idea is from a group of scholars. They assert that people will still want to work and find work, even after receiving this payment. They argue that providing such an income will help combat poverty and inequality in today’s society. This amount is enough for all citizens to pay for their basic needs, thereby eliminating the dependence on social assistance for those who have no livelihood, helping each person to choose favorite work, encourages creativity and dedication to work, and increases solutions for childcare and care for the elderly or sick.
The Swiss government fears it may have to impose new taxes, or cut spending, hurting the economy. Officials also fear that “people will be less willing to work” if this policy is applied.
Besides fearing the plan could undermine the social security system, opponents argue that doing so will break the link between labor and wages, creating negative effects for society. .
And as a result, after the vote, 77% of the population of this country refused to receive this “give away” money, but wanted to work for themselves to earn a living. They consider this “cradle state welfare” a “crazy plan for the lazy!”.
The precious spirit of self-reliance of the Swiss
The Switzerland of the past was a country that was not rich, but today it is extremely developed. Partly thanks to rational thrift. The Swiss have a simple personality, not arrogant, not boastful, ostentatious, they always spend money in a calculated and planned way.
Although it is not bordered by the sea and has few mineral resources, but Switzerland is always rated by the World Bank as the richest country and the per capita income always exceeds 40,000 USD/year.
In Switzerland, frugality is considered a virtue. The Swiss believe in a moral law, for them effort and expertise will bring results, while lust and laziness are bad habits to avoid.
Rules and respect for strict hours
The Swiss punctuality is a way of showing respect to others. When appearing on time in everything the Swiss people implicitly say: “I really appreciate your time and by extension I really appreciate you”.
It is no coincidence that Switzerland is a world-renowned watch manufacturer. Precise time people or precise watches come first? It’s hard to answer, but the result is the same: a country where trains, and everything else, actually run on time.
Coffee shops in Swiss cities are usually very crowded at 4pm every day because everyone gets a coffee break at exactly 4pm.
Extreme punctuality can also lead to excessive expectations. The people of this country were upset when it was reported that only 87.5% of trains operated by the federal railway system arrived within 3 minutes of the allotted time, which is lower than the scheduled time. 89% target.
Always find joy in work
Although the Swiss take work very seriously, they also value the comfort of working in Switzerland. People in this country work very hard but they always have a balance between work and life. They value the right to rest, and “will work after the break”.
The average working hour in a week of each Swiss is 35.2 hours, lower than the 36.4 hours/week for the British, 38 hours/week for the Spaniards.
As one of the safest countries in the world, the situation of corruption and embezzlement in Switzerland is almost non-existent, the government’s operating capacity is extremely good, the living environment is healthy and the service quality is at a high level. very high.
According to the Law and readers
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