Đời sống

How much fruit should you eat per day?

Fruit is an important part of a healthy diet. However, some people are concerned about the sugar content of fruit and worry that eating too much could be harmful. So how many servings of fruit should you eat per day for good health? And is it okay to eat a lot? This article explores current research on the topic.

Fruits rich in important nutrients

The nutritional composition of fruit varies widely between types, but all types contain important nutrients. For starters, fruit is high in vitamins and minerals. These include vitamin C, potassium and folate, of which many people don’t get enough.

How much fruit should you eat per day?  - Photo 1.

Fruits are rich in fiber, have many health benefits

Eating fiber can help lower cholesterol, increase feelings of fullness, and contribute to weight loss over time. What’s more, fruit is packed with antioxidants, which help fight free radicals that can damage cells. Eating a diet rich in antioxidants can help slow the aging process and reduce the risk of disease.

Because different fruits contain different amounts of nutrients, it’s important to eat a variety to maximize the health benefits.

Eating fruit can help you lose weight

Fruits are high in nutrients and relatively low in calories, making them a great choice for those looking to lose weight. What’s more, they contain a lot of water and fiber, which helps you feel full. Therefore, you can usually eat fruit until satisfied without consuming many calories.

In fact, many studies show that eating fruit is associated with lower calorie intake and may contribute to weight loss over time. Apples and citrus fruits, like oranges and grapefruits, are some of the fruits that keep you full for the longest time.

How much fruit should you eat per day?  - Photo 2.

It’s also important to note that solid, whole fruit is much more filling than pureed fruit or juice, which you can often consume without feeling full.

Studies show that drinking more juice is associated with increased calorie intake and may increase the risk of obesity and other serious diseases. In other words, avoid drinking a lot of fruit juice and instead enjoy the fruits directly.

Eating fruit can reduce the risk of disease

Research consistently shows that a diet high in fruits and vegetables is associated with a reduced risk of many serious diseases including cancer, diabetes, and heart disease.

While many studies look at fruit and vegetable consumption as a whole, there are a few studies that explore the benefits of fruit specifically. A review of nine studies found that each additional serving of fruit eaten per day reduced the risk of heart disease by 7%.

Another study indicates that eating fruits like grapes, apples, and blueberries is associated with a reduced risk of type 2 diabetes. In particular, citrus fruits can increase citrate levels in water. your urine, reducing the risk of kidney stones.

How much fruit should you eat per day?  - Photo 3.

Increasing fruit intake may also help lower blood pressure and reduce oxidative stress, which can reduce the risk of heart disease. Eating more fruits and vegetables has also been linked to improved blood sugar control in people with diabetes.

Is fruit safe for people with diabetes?

Most dietary recommendations for people with diabetes suggest eating plenty of fruits and vegetables. Current nutrition guidelines recommend that people with diabetes consume 2-4 servings of fruit per day, which is about the same as the general population.

However, some people limit the amount they eat because they are concerned about the sugar content. But studies show that when sugar is consumed in whole fruit, it has very little effect on blood sugar levels.

What’s more, fruit is high in fiber, which actually slows down the digestion and absorption of sugar, improving overall blood sugar control. The fiber in fruit may also reduce insulin resistance and may help protect against type 2 diabetes.

Fruit also contains polyphenols, which have been shown to help improve blood sugar control. Furthermore, eating more fruits and vegetables is associated with reduced levels of oxidative stress and inflammation in people with diabetes.

That said, not all fruits are created equal. Some of them raise blood sugar more than others, and diabetics are encouraged to monitor their blood sugar after eating to find out which foods they should limit.

What about people who follow low-carb diets?

Some people consider eating 100–150 grams of carbs per day to be “low carb”. Others try to transition into nutritional ketosis and reduce their carb intake to less than 50 grams per day. This type of diet is called the ketogenic diet and goes beyond the standard low-carb diet.

How much fruit should you eat per day?  - Photo 4.

An average piece of fruit contains 15–30 grams of carbs, so the amount you should eat depends entirely on how many grams of carbs you want to consume each day.

Needless to say, there’s not much room to include fruit on the ketogenic diet. That’s not to say that the ketogenic diet isn’t healthy. In fact, following a ketogenic diet can help you lose weight and may even help fight certain diseases.

Of all the fruits, berries tend to have the least carbs. So if you’re counting carbs, raspberries, blackberries, blueberries, and strawberries are all great choices.

At the end of the day, fruits are very nutritious, but they don’t contain any essential nutrients that you can’t get from other foods, such as vegetables.

If you choose to follow a ketogenic diet and limit your high-carb intake, you should avoid fruit as long as you get those nutrients from other foods.

For others, fruit can and should be part of a healthy low-carb diet.

Is it possible to eat too much fruit?

It is claimed that fruit is good for you, but is “eating too much” harmful? First of all, when you eat whole fruit, it will be difficult for you to overeat. This is because fruits contain a lot of water and fiber, which fills them up quickly – so much so that you can feel full after just one bite.

Therefore, it is difficult to eat a large amount of fruit every day. In fact, less than 1 in 10 Americans meet the minimum daily fruit recommendation.

While it’s highly unlikely that eating a lot of fruit per day is possible, several studies have examined the effects of eating 20 servings per day. In one study, 10 people ate 20 servings of fruit per day for two weeks and experienced no side effects.

In a slightly larger study, 17 people ate 20 servings of fruit a day for several months with no adverse effects.

In fact, researchers have even found possible health benefits. Although these studies are small, they provide reason to believe the fruit is safe to eat in any amount.

At the end of the day, if you eat fruit until you feel full, it’s almost impossible to eat “too much”. However, it’s important to note that fruit should ideally be consumed as part of a balanced diet that includes a variety of other whole foods.

How much fruit should you eat per day?  - Photo 5.

How much fruit is optimal to eat?

While it is possible to eat healthily while eating very little or a lot of fruit, the ideal amount is in the medium range. The general recommendation for fruit and vegetable intake is at least 400 grams per day, or five 80-gram servings.

An 80-gram serving is equivalent to a small piece the size of a tennis ball. For fruits and vegetables that can be measured by a cup, the serving is about 1 cup. This recommendation comes from the fact that eating five servings of fruit and vegetables daily is associated with a reduced risk of death from diseases such as heart disease, stroke, and cancer.

A large analysis of 16 scientific studies found that eating more than five servings per day provided no additional benefit. However, another systematic review of 95 scientific studies found the risk to be as low as 800 grams, or 10 daily servings.

Keep in mind that these studies looked at both fruits and vegetables. Assuming half of these servings come from fruit, you should consume between two and five servings of fruit per day.

Recommendations from different health authorities vary slightly, but generally appear to be consistent with current research. For example, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) guidelines recommend that the average adult eat two servings of fruit per day, while the American Heart Association (AHA) recommends that adults eat four to five servings of fruit each day. fruit every day.

Key point

Eating fruit promotes health and can reduce the risk of many serious diseases. Unless you’re following a ketogenic diet or have some sort of intolerance, there’s really no reason to limit the amount of fruit you eat.

While most studies suggest that the optimal amount is two to five servings of fruit per day, eating more does not appear to be harmful.

* Invite readers to watch programs broadcast by Vietnam Television on TV Online and VTVGo!

You are reading the article How much fruit should you eat per day?
at Blogtuan.info – Source: vtv.vn – Read the original article here

Back to top button