Children with allergies, what to do?

Allergies are a disease related to the body’s immune system, causing phenomena such as itching, hives, runny nose, watery eyes …

Young children can get the allergy skin and rashes, older babies will easily have allergies about the respiratory tract. When an allergy occurs, a baby’s immune system fights off triggers that are normal for other children but may not be normal for this baby’s body.

Children with allergic rashes may present with hives. (Illustration)

The causes of allergic rashes in children can be due to a number of problems such as: children with food allergies, seasonal allergies, milk allergy skin allergies, hives. These types of allergies can cause a series of immune system reactions.

Causes of allergies in children

Children with skin allergies

Symptoms of skin allergies in children are itchy, dry, watery, and edematous skin. This reaction will usually occur in winter or when the weather turns cold. Allergic skin rashes in children can be experienced in the first months after birth and completely disappear by the age of 5. Usually, when allergic skin rashes, children will usually go through 2 stages:

– At first, the skin reaction is very dry.

– When the skin reactions become more severe, it will cause pain. At this time, the mother needs to take the baby to see a doctor for advice.

Children are allergic to the weather

Children with seasonal allergies will often experience symptoms such as:

– Skin rash: When reacting to the weather, the child’s skin will appear itchy rashes resembling a markedly limited erythema, round or like mosquito bites, when pressed, there will be a sensation. Feelings of tension in places such as legs, arms, neck, face, even the whole body.

– Dry cracked skin, dry flakes or red, swollen skin: Along with these signs, your baby may also have a fever or dehydration, loss of appetite, poor learning and movement.

In addition to skin rashes, allergies, when allergic to weather, the baby may also have allergic rhinitis, manifested as wheezing. If breathing is fast or difficult, you should take your baby to see a pediatrician.

There are many different causes of allergies in children. (Illustration)

Children with milk allergy

After drinking milk for a few minutes to a few hours, a child may have an allergic reaction through symptoms such as skin rash, itching and swelling around the mouth and lips, vomiting or abdominal pain, growth retardation.

Children with food allergies

Food allergies can start in breastfed babies or later in adulthood and can be found in any food, especially milk, peanuts, fish, shrimp, soybeans, monosodium glutamate, and MSG. Eggs, wheat… Symptoms include allergic rash, swelling of the tongue or mouth, nausea and abdominal pain, loose stools, low blood pressure, and difficulty breathing.

Children with hives

Urticaria is a condition that presents with an allergic etiology, through red rashes, that are short-lived (acute urticaria) or persist for more than 6 weeks (chronic urticaria). They often appear alone after the body is exposed to a foreign allergen. Urticaria can go away on its own, but there are also cases where it persists and recurs, so you need to take your child to a doctor to find out the cause of the urticaria.

How to relieve itching when children have allergies

Wear soft cotton clothes for your baby

When clothes are tight and the fabric is hot, it will make the baby’s rash and redness worse. Therefore, it is better for the mother to wear clothes with light and airy materials for the baby.

Choose foods that are cool

When you have an allergic rash, a few simple foods you can feed your baby will help soothe the skin, such as:

– Use 30g of washed melon, add a little salt, cook and eat the residue, the whole water.

– Water spinach and samosas each use 30g to work together to cook soup.

– 30g water spinach, 10g master code, 15g corn silk to cook soup.

Or more sophisticated, you can use the master’s code powder to combine the cause of the cause and grind it into a fine powder to cook porridge. Use zucchini to remove the skin, string beans, 30 colors each, drink water instead of water every day, can drink often.

Reducing allergies and itching by folk experience

Some herbs have the ability to detoxify and clear heat quickly such as honeysuckle, horse head, gotu kola, star fruit… are used in folk remedies to treat itching. For example, take about a handful of star fruit leaves, wash them with dilute salt water, and boil them in a pot to bathe your baby about 3 times a week.

Starfruit leaves are often used to bathe babies when they have an itchy rash. (Illustration)

Starfruit leaves not only help relieve discomfort, itching but also blow away pimples and heat rash. Or combined with other medicinal herbs such as horse head, marjoram, honeysuckle, inter-country… also help to immediately cut unpleasant itching.

Apply cool with a cold, damp towel

Humidity and low temperature are likely to quickly soothe the skin, preventing further formation of rashes. Therefore, when you have hives or rashes, soak a soft cloth in cold water and wring it out (note that the towel is damp, do not use a wet towel) and apply it to the skin for about 30 minutes. minute. It should be done 3 times a day until the rash disappears.

How to cure allergies for children at home

Treating allergies and itching for children without using drugs

Wash and clean baby’s hygiene

Many people think that when they have an allergic reaction, they need to abstain from water. However, this is absolutely not true because daily bathing and hygiene will help remove allergens on the skin and help the skin cool. Note that you should not bathe with hot water and use detergents for bathing.

Use a moisturizer on the skin

Use some topical creams for babies to apply when they are itchy. However, mothers should not choose topical creams containing corticosteroids because they can suppress the immune system, thin the skin and increase the risk of skin infections.

Cure allergic rashes for children by using pharmacology

Some drugs containing Corticosteroid ingredients, Cyclosporine, Azathioprine, Methotrexate, Mycophenolate mofetil, Calcineurin … can be used to treat most inflammatory skin diseases not caused by bacteria. However, you should not use it on your own without consulting a doctor.

Cure allergies for children with folk remedies

Folk remedies are safe and highly convenient, but only supportive in reducing symptoms, need to be applied daily and persevere to be effective.

Use betel leaves

Betel leaves are washed and boiled with 2-3 liters of water on low heat until the water boils. Use this mixture to bathe your baby, take the pulp and rub it gently on the affected skin.

Use green tea leaves

Wash green tea leaves with dilute salt and rinse with clean water. Then, boil with 2 liters of water and a few grains of salt for about 10 minutes. When the boiling water cools, it can be diluted and bathed for the baby.

Green tea leaves are also used to treat allergies in children. (Illustration)

Use perilla leaves

Similar to green tea leaves, wash perilla leaves and boil with 2-3 liters of water. Next, pour water into the basin and add a little water to cool, bathe or soak on the sick skin of the child.

How to overcome and prevent children from allergies

– Parents need to pay attention to the living environment as well as the living and eating habits of young children.

Teach children to prevent or reduce allergic reactions by avoiding foods that cause allergies.

– Immediately stop bathing the children with shower gels, shampoos… because they contain chemical ingredients that aggravate the child’s condition.

– Wear loose, dry clothes for your baby, don’t wear clothes that are too tight, difficult to absorb sweat.

– Supplement and strengthen children’s resistance by giving them water such as orange, watermelon, grapefruit…

– Limit children’s exposure to pollen.

– Make sure the environment is well ventilated, the house is clean and dry, avoiding mold and odors. Room temperature is always kept at 27-28 degrees Celsius for good elasticity of baby’s skin.

– Avoid pets and grow potentially allergenic plants in the house.

– Cut fingernails and toenails and wear gloves and mittens for infants, so that children do not scratch or touch the injured areas.

For nutritious foods and milk, mothers need to avoid foods that can easily react with the child’s body.