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Ho Chi Minh City Department of Education proposes to self-create high school graduation exam questions

The Department of Education and Training of Ho Chi Minh City proposed to develop the graduation exam by itself according to the regulations, ensuring the structure and format of the Ministry of Education and Training.

Recommendations mentioned in the draft Report on the development of education and training in Ho Chi Minh City for the period of 2021-2025 with a vision to 2030has just been submitted to the Standing Committee of the City People’s Committee.

Accordingly, the Department proposes to the Ministry of Education and Training to assign the city a specific mechanism to implement the 2018 general education program. The City People’s Committee will take full responsibility and carry out all stages of exam organization and review. recognized local high school graduation. The exam is developed by the Department itself.

Propose Self-assessment and recognition of high school graduation with a separate exam first given by Ho Chi Minh City in 2016. At that time, the Ministry of Education and Training did not agree with the proposal of Ho Chi Minh City on the grounds that the project was not completed.

A year later, Mr. Nguyen Thien Nhan – Secretary of the Ho Chi Minh City Party Committee at that time – assigned the city’s education sector to research and implement this idea.

Last year, Ho Chi Minh City continue to recommend The Ministry empowers provinces and cities to self-check, evaluate and recognize high school graduation. After that, the Ministry will periodically organize and evaluate the quality of education in localities.





The female student wears a mask and adds anti-droplet glasses.  This year's exam, each candidate in Ho Chi Minh City is given extra anti-droplet glasses and a medical declaration.

HCM City students at an exam in 2021. Photo: Huu Khoa.

Assigning the right to organize exams and recognize high school graduations for localities that have received many people suggestedespecially in the context of the Covid-19 outbreak, it is very difficult to organize a general exam across the country at the same time.

According to many experts, this proposal is in line with the current Education Law, which stipulates that students who complete the high school program will be eligible to take the exam, and if they meet the requirements, they will be awarded a diploma. The opening point of this regulation is that it does not specify whether the exam should be implemented at the national or provincial level, so the Ministry can assign the organization to the localities.

According to the current regulations of the high school graduation exam, the provincial People’s Committee is responsible for directing the organization of the graduation exam in the locality. However, the exam questions and exam schedule are currently chaired by the Ministry of Education and Training and are uniform across the country.

Also according to the above report, the Department of Education of Ho Chi Minh City proposed to the Ministry of Education to allow Saigon University (a school under the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City) to autonomously enroll students in specific teacher training disciplines such as Informatics, Art subjects. Music, Fine Arts); pedagogical training for majors such as Korean, Japanese, Chinese, French to meet the second foreign language program, in order to create a source of teachers, organize elective subjects in the general education program new.

Manh Tung

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