What can a mother do for her child after receiving the Covid-19 vaccine in a 5-11 year old child?

Should we be too worried about side effects after receiving the Covid-19 vaccine in children?

Reaction rate after vaccination against Covid-19 in children

The Covid-19 vaccine selected for administration to children 5-11 years of age has been determined to be safe and effective. Post-injection reactions are similar to those seen in adults.

To avoid confusion and anxiety affecting the decision to vaccinate against Covid-19 or not, parents should access information on official news sites, with experts’ sharing. Do not believe unverified or “hype” information about side effects after injection.

The rate of side effects after injection of children is low, but parents should not be subjective

According to medical experts, post-Covid-19 complications not only occur in adults, but also children with mild to severe post-Covid-19 infection, especially Multi-System Inflammatory Syndrome (MIS-C). Most hospitalized children have not been vaccinated against Covid-19. Therefore, vaccination against Covid-19 is also a way to protect children against the effects of the disease.

Children infected with Covid-19 will be vaccinated after 3 months of recovery

According to the regulations of the Ministry of Health, children from 5 to under 12 years old only receive two doses of the same type of vaccine, not mixed with any mRNA vaccine. The interval between injections is 4 weeks. Children who have been infected with Covid-19 are only vaccinated after they have recovered from the disease for 3 months. Therefore, when a child shows signs of being infected with Covid-19, parents should test for accurate results and clearly remember when the child was infected and notify the locality and school to make a list of injections at the right time. .

Currently, the weather is changing seasons between the three regions, children are very susceptible to colds, flu, viral fever with symptoms similar to Covid-19 infection. If parents do not test but self-diagnose their children with Covid-19 and self-medicate, it may affect the health of children. At the same time, leading to the incorrect declaration of the time of infection, the vaccine will not be effective.

Currently, localities are implementing rolling vaccination according to schools and residential areas based on the epidemic situation and the number of vaccines provided. Therefore, the number of vaccines is assigned to localities according to the list of reports. Parents who decide to give their 5-11 year old children the Covid-19 vaccine should complete the registration for the child to be vaccinated according to the schedule. If delayed, the child may have to wait to get the shot.

When should a child be hospitalized after receiving the Covid-19 vaccine?

According to the advice of Assoc. Prof-Dr. Nguyen Tien Dung – former Head of Pediatrics Department, Bach Mai Hospital, the side effects after vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine are very mild and heal quickly. Some children will experience reactions such as anaphylaxis, convulsions, vomiting, cyanosis, fainting, etc. The cause may be due to the child having some chronic diseases or local conditions that do not respond to the components in the vaccine. and this rate is very low, rare. Parents should declare a full medical history, medications the child is taking, history of allergies … for advice on whether to give injections to children or not.

After the injection, the first two days after the injection, parents should monitor the child’s health 24/24. If the child feels pain at the injection site, swelling, joint pain, etc., remind the child to reduce vigorous exercise and get enough rest.

If the child shows symptoms such as hives, swollen glands in the throat/mouth, difficulty breathing, lethargy, drowsiness, high fever over 40 degrees, convulsions or numbness of hands and feet, etc., it is necessary to notify the unit immediately. injection or take the child to the nearest medical facility for treatment.

Mastering post-injection child care skills: Healthy children, relaxed parents

Healthy children, relaxed parents

In order for the child’s post-vaccination side effects not to become a pressure, parents should always keep a relaxed mind, prepare the child for a good physical and mental relaxation to be ready for the vaccination.

Assoc. Prof-Dr. Nguyen Tien Dung shared, consider vaccination against Covid-19 like when children inject other vaccines so that child care is also gentler. Fever is the most common symptom after injection. If the child has a fever below 38 degrees, let the child rest in a well-ventilated place, add electrolytes and juice. If the child has a fever above 38.5 degrees, give fever-reducing medicine. For young children, parents should choose a medicine containing paracetamol that is safe for children with a dose of 10-15mg/kg/time, 4-6 hours apart each time.

Because of fever, young children get tired easily, do not cooperate, so parents can choose a fever reducer containing 250mg paracetamol suitable for children from 16-25kg of DHG Pharma. The medicine has an orange smell and a sweet taste that is easy to drink, so children are also easy to cooperate with their parents when they have to take medicine. The drug contains 325mg of paracetamol for children 26-32kg. If children from 33-50kg can choose effervescent with 500mg paracetamol.

In addition, children need to eat enough 4 groups of substances, drink lots of water, eat lots of fruit… avoid vigorous activity, overexertion, get enough sleep.