Information, pictures, characteristics and best farming

Origin of the Samoyed breed

Dog breed The Samoyed is a breed of dog originally used for hunting, reindeer herding, and sledding for the Samoyedes of Siberia. It is said that the Samoyede tribe treats their dogs kindly, allowing them to participate in family activities at the end of the day or weekend. It is this closeness that has created a sense of trust and loyalty in the Samoyed breed to this day.

The Samoyed breed journeyed out of Siberia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to pull sleds on polar expeditions, including Ernest Shackleton’s famous voyage to the South Pole. These dogs have endured terrible hardship along with the adventurers they support. Only the strongest dogs can survive such expeditions.

Later, a Samoyed dog named Antarctic Buck is believed to be the first dog of the Samoyed species to be brought to England in 1889 by explorer Robert Scott. He gave this dog to Queen Alexandra, because she was a passionate dog breeder, and there are many Samoyed dogs in the UK and USA today all descended from her dogs. Thanks to its beautiful and luxurious appearance, gradually this breed is becoming more and more popular around the world, participating in many beauty contests for dogs.

What are the outstanding features of Samoyed dogs?

Here are some recognizable physical characteristics of the Samoyed breed that you should know:

1. About the shape

Samoyed dogs have a tall and tall size, strong and agile physique, along with a solid body, strong skeletal muscles. In addition, they have a large strong head, along with black eyes and small ears that stand up to listen. The nose is black or brown, along with a strong and strong jaw.

2. About the size

Male Samoyed dogs usually have a height of 53-60cm, while females are only 48-52cm tall. Both males and females will weigh in the range of 20-30kg.

3. About hair color

Samoyed dogs have an extremely thick coat, which helps them to survive in the sub-zero cold of the Antarctic region. Their plumage often has colors such as white, cream, and yellow. However, white is still the main and most popular color of this breed. The other colors are mainly due to crossbreeding.

Samoyed dog personality

Dog breed The well-bred Samoyed is an intelligent, gentle and exceptionally loyal dog. They are extremely friendly and affectionate with their families, including the children in the house. Their sociability and friendliness will be most evident when participating in activities with the family.

The Samoyed is not a solitary breed. They love to play and get along with the people they are attached to. However, they cannot adapt when left alone in the kennel or in the backyard. Their loyalty and vigilance will often make the Samoyed a good watchdog.

Genetically, the Samoyed is still a hunting dog. Hence they capable of chasing small animals that they see as prey. So to ensure the safety of other animals in the house, you should leash your dog when you are away or do not have time to play with your dog.

9 Health problems that Samoyed dogs may have

Samoyed dogs with good care can live from 12-15 years. But like many other dog breeds, they can also encounter health-threatening diseases, which can be mentioned as follows:

1. Glaucoma

Glaucoma is defined as increased pressure in the eye, which can be found in two forms: Primary hereditary and secondary to reduced fluid in the eye by other eye diseases. Symptoms include decreased vision and pain, so treatment and prognosis will vary depending on the type of illness the Samoyed has. Glaucoma is treated with surgery or with specific eye drops.

2. Hip Dysplasia

This is an inherited disease in which the femur does not fit snugly into the hip joint. Some dogs show pain and a limp in one or both rear legs, but others show no outward signs of discomfort. Either way, the disease can develop as the dog gets older. Therefore, you should not breed dogs with hip dysplasia. Make sure before buying a dog, you must thoroughly research the breed of the parent dog to see if they carry genetic diseases or not.

3. Hereditary glomerulonephritis

This is a rare genetic kidney disease in dogs. This condition is more severe in male dogs who appear to be healthy for the first three months of life until symptoms appear. Death from kidney failure usually occurs when the dog is 15 months old. Females show milder symptoms at 2 to 3 months of age, but will not experience kidney failure like males.

4. Patellar Luxation

Let’s cThis is called a dislocation, which is a common disease in small dogs. When the patella is degenerated, it causes dislocation of the knee (usually of the hind leg), which causes pain every time your dog moves. Left untreated, the disease can paralyze them, although many dogs can lead relatively normal lives with this condition.

5. Hypothyroidism

This is a disorder of the thyroid gland. It is thought to be the cause of serious medical conditions in dogs such as epileptic, hair loss, obesity, lethargy, hyperpigmentation, pyoderma and other inflammatory skin conditions. Hypothyroidism is usually treated with medication and a scientific diet.

6. Diabetes

Diabetes is a disorder in which the body is unable to regulate blood sugar levels. A diabetic Samoyed will have symptoms such as: A terrible appetite, but will suddenly lose weight because the food is not fully absorbed into the body. Symptoms of diabetes in dogs include increased urination and thirst, increased appetite, and sudden weight loss. Diabetes can be controlled with diet and the use of canine insulin.

7. Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

This is a group of eye diseases that involve the gradual deterioration of the retina. In the early stages of the disease, affected Samoyed dogs will become night blindness. They will lose their daytime vision as the disease progresses. Many affected dogs can adapt well to their limited or lost vision, as long as it is ensured that their surroundings remain unchanged.

8. Subvalvular aortic stenosis

This is a heart condition caused by a narrow connection between the left ventricle and the aorta. The disease can cause fainting and even sudden death for your dog. This disease can only be treated with drugs or surgery.

9. Cancer

Your Samoyed dog can completely encounter cancer. Symptoms include painful or unusual bumps, sores that don’t heal, bleeding from any opening of the body, and feeling short of breath. Your dog’s cancer treatment will include chemotherapy, surgery, and medications.

What do Samoyed dogs eat?

Because it is a dog that lives in cold countries and is used to pull sleds. Therefore, the Samoyed dog’s diet needs a lot of nutrients to ensure muscle growth and flexibility. You should give your dog enough protein every day, especially protein sources from chicken, beef, pig’s organs,… Maintain a diet with about 22-24% protein and 12-15% Fat per day is ideal.

If you find your dog is gaining weight too quickly and is at risk of obesity, balance their food by using more premium dry food instead of just feeding them whole meat and meat. The recommended daily intake should be between 1.5 and 2.5 cups of dry food per day, combined with a moderate exercise regimen to maintain your dog’s healthy physique.

Samoyed dog care

Because Vietnam has two North and South regions with opposite climates, care for Samoyed dogs needs to be carefully considered, because this breed is used to living in cold countries.

1. Ambient temperature

You should keep your Samoyed dog always in a room with a maximum temperature of 30 degrees Celsius. Do not let them run, play, and play in the summer sun lest they get heatstroke. You can also put them in a comfortable air-conditioned room. If you do go out to play, take them out early in the morning or late in the evening, when the temperature of the day is low and comfortable.

2. Movement, exercise

Samoyed dogs are very flexible and active, you cannot force them to sit still. Let your dog walk, run and jump in control so they don’t get bored or stressed.

3. Oral hygiene

Make sure to brush your Samoyed’s teeth at least 2-3 times a week to remove plaque and tartar build-up. If possible, you should brush their teeth every day is best.

4. Coat Care

The Samoyed is a dog with a thick coat to keep warm when the weather turns cold. However, in the summer, you should trim their fur to help them feel more comfortable and avoid heat shock. Also, if you notice skin problems, take your dog to the doctor immediately.

5. Shower

To help keep your Samoyed smelling fresh and clean regularly, bathe them at least once a week. Regular bathing not only helps keep them clean, but also prevents the risk of dermatological diseases, hair loss and related problems.

6. Trim your nails

Regularly trim your dog’s nails to prevent them from scratching things in the house. You can rely on pet care centers to have your nails trimmed if you can’t do it yourself.

Selling price of Samoyed dogs on the market today

Currently, Samoyed dog breeds are being sold on the market at different prices.

1. For Samoyed hybrids

With Samoyed hybrid Husky, Alaska, … the price will be extremely cheap, only from 1-3 million, you can buy one to raise. However, you will not have any documents to prove their origin and health.

2. For purebred Samoyed dogs in Vietnam

With purebred dogs bred right in Vietnam, the price will range from 7-10 million VND. The advantage of these dogs is that they were born and raised in Vietnam, are familiar with the climate here, so they are easy to take care of. You will receive the necessary documents related to their origin and health.

3. For purebred Samoyed dogs imported from Asian countries

For dogs imported from Thailand or China, the price will range from 10-20 million VND each. You are completely assured of the quality of these dogs, they will have full proof of origin, health papers and quality assurance before buying.

4. For purebred Samoyed dogs imported from Europe

If you want to buy a genuine purebred dog, you can buy it directly in European countries, with prices ranging from 20-30 million VND. They have the highest purity, excellent beauty of foreign dogs, clear information, full documents proving their origin and health inspection papers.