Men’s health: Early signs lead to the risk of infertility
Mumps is an acute infectious disease caused by a virus mumps and cause disease in the salivary glands.
Sick mumps It is spread by respiratory droplets when an infected person sneezes, coughs or talks. The disease is most contagious 2 days before symptoms appear or 6 days after symptoms disappear.
Mumps – signs from childhood leading to the risk of infertility. Photo: Pixabay
The disease is common in children and adolescents. Common initial symptoms are mild fever, loss of appetite, body aches. After that, patients often experience swelling, pain in the parotid region. This is the most characteristic sign of mumps. Symptoms usually resolve quickly with no long-term effects.
However, about 25% of men have mumps There may be complications of orchitis, making one or both testicles swollen and painful. Most cases of men have orchitis as a complication of mumpsTesticles are often reduced in size or gradually shrink, which affects the quality of men’s sperm.
In the cases mumps Affecting only one testicle, the sperm quality of the patient is usually mildly reduced. Fortunately, this decline rarely seriously affects male fertility. However, in cases mumps cause inflammation to both testicles, men are at very high risk of infertility.
If you or a loved one develops painful testicles after swelling or pain in the parotid gland or coming into contact with someone with mumps, you need to isolate and rest at home. Then quickly go to the hospital for examination, especially for men of reproductive age who need to be checked and evaluated for damage to the testicles and sperm quality after the testicular inflammation is over.
Mumps can be completely prevented by vaccines mumpsinjected in combination form MMR (Measles, mumpsrubella) or MMRV (measles, mumps, rubella, chickenpox), available at vaccination centers. The vaccine provides lifelong immunity with high efficacy: effectiveness with a single dose is 78% and up to 88% with a second booster dose. Use vaccine for children > 12 months and adults who have not had 2 doses.
You should go to a doctor before marriage to detect and treat fertility-related diseases as soon as possible.
The topic “Men’s health” is deployed by Dan Viet electronic newspaper editor from September 15, 2021 regularly on Wednesdays and Sundays with the help of leading doctors. Department of Andrology and Sex Medicine – Hanoi Medical University Hospital.
Not only scientific data, the stories and situations mentioned in the article are completely true, which is a reliable basis for readers’ reference.
We hope to partly answer the questions that are not easy to share from men, thereby helping you to aim for “performance and bravery” in front of women, as well as a more stable and successful mentality. in life.
at Blogtuan.info – Source: danviet.vn – Read the original article here
