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Mistakes to avoid in treating and caring for sick children

Hand, foot and mouth disease is often related to personal hygiene practices, unsafe environmental hygiene, especially hygiene skills for children, not washing hands with soap regularly.

Most children with hand, foot and mouth disease recover completely in about 8-10 days. However, if the child is not cared for properly or the child has a high fever for a long time and vomits a lot, there is a risk of neurological, cardiovascular and respiratory complications.

These complications usually appear from 2 to 5 days of illness. If not detected and treated promptly, it can cause death.

That’s why proper care is so important. Here are some misconceptions about hand, foot and mouth that parents need to avoid.

From a case of death due to hand, foot and mouth disease: Mistakes to avoid in treatment and care when children get sick - Photo 2.

Common symptoms of hand, foot and mouth disease.

1. Children with hand, foot and mouth disease do not need Go examination

Many parents believe that hand, foot and mouth disease is a common disease, so they do not need to see a doctor and can self-treat. This is not necessarily true, should take the child to the doctor if suspected that the child has hand, foot and mouth disease. Because from there, doctors will accurately diagnose the disease and give specific recommendations and recommendations in the use of drugs.

For example, if a child has a high fever and is in pain, Paracetamol (for children over 3 months old) or Ibuprofen (for children over 6 months old) can be used to relieve pain and make the child more comfortable.

There is no vaccine for hand, foot and mouth disease. The main source of transmission of hand, foot and mouth disease is from saliva, blisters and feces of sick children. The disease is common in preschool children because children have a habit of putting their hands in their mouths. Therefore, when detecting signs of suspected disease in children, it is necessary to take them to the doctor.

2. Children with hand, foot and mouth disease do not need to be re-examined

This is not necessarily true, parents need to bring their children to the hospital immediately, even during the night when the child shows one of the following serious warning signs:

– High fever, abnormal breathing, constant crying.

– Difficulty sleeping, lethargy or somnolence.

– Startled, startled, confused.

– Unsteady sitting or walking unsteady.

– Tremors of hands, feet or convulsions.

– Sweating, vomiting a lot, not eating, not sucking, weak hands and feet, skin rash, purple or blue veins…

From a death due to hand, foot and mouth: Mistakes to avoid in treatment and care when children get sick - Photo 3.

Children with hand, foot and mouth disease will fully recover in about 8-10 days.

3. Forcing to eat a lot helps children get better quickly?

When children have hand, foot and mouth disease as well as illness, feeding children is not abstinent, this will help children have resistance to quickly recover from illness, this is what experts recommend. However, many parents often force their children to eat, which scares them. Therefore, when children refuse to eat, parents should not force them, instead can give their children milk or split meals to compensate.

Also pay attention to give your child soft and liquid foods such as porridge or soup, for better absorption and digestion, and add more fruits to enhance vitamins. For babies who are breastfed, they need to be fed several times a day.

4. Abstain from water, abstain from wind

Many people believe that abstaining from water, wind, and going out will help children with hand, foot and mouth disease to heal quickly… so when a child has an illness, parents often dress the child in warm clothes and keep it closed at home. However, this is not entirely correct. Because the more secretive, the more bacteria have a chance to thrive.

Parents are not allowed to let their children go out when the wind is too strong or the wind hits them directly. Children with hand, foot and mouth disease need to be cleaned and kept the sores in a well-ventilated state.

In addition, children should be allowed to play in a clean room and limit taking them out because they are prone to other diseases such as fever and flu.

After about 7-10 days, the symptoms of hand, foot and mouth disease appear, the blisters will burst and gradually dry. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the child’s body with warm water to clean harmful bacteria on the skin and support resistance.

When bathing their children, parents are not allowed to rub vigorously on the child’s skin, instead of bathing as usual, parents only need to clean the child’s body with antibacterial soaps advised by a pediatrician. .

From a death due to hand, foot and mouth: Mistakes to avoid in treatment and care when children get sick - Photo 5.

There is no vaccine for hand, foot and mouth disease, so washing your hands often will help prevent the disease.

5. Children at home cannot catch hand, foot and mouth disease, older children will not be dangerous

Parents also often think that young children at home who do not come into contact with many children cannot get hand, foot and mouth disease. However, this is completely wrong, hand, foot and mouth can spread through caregivers. Children who do not attend daycare can still get sick from contact with an asymptomatic infected person, usually an adult.

Hand, foot and mouth disease is most common in children in kindergartens and kindergartens and is most common in children under the age of 5. However, this is not true. Hand, foot and mouth disease is mostly seen in children under 5 years old, especially those under 3 years old, but in fact, older children and adults can still suffer from hand, foot and mouth disease. Even many older children with hand, foot and mouth disease can experience complications leading to respiratory failure, circulatory failure, etc.

6. Doctor’s advice

Currently, there is no vaccine to prevent the disease, because the disease is spread through direct contact with feces, nasopharyngeal secretions, fluid from blisters of the patient, the best way to prevent the disease is to practice good personal hygiene and timely medical care for sick children.

In order to actively prevent and control hand, foot and mouth disease, minimize the number of cases and deaths, and prevent outbreaks, people and communities need to take measures such as:

– Wash hands with soap often for both children and adults, especially before adults contact and care for children.

– Practice good food hygiene: Eat well, drink well; ensure the use of clean water in daily activities; do not give food to children; do not let children eat, suck, suck on toys; Do not let children share napkins, handkerchiefs, eating utensils such as cups, bowls, plates, spoons, toys that have not been disinfected.

– Regularly clean daily contact surfaces and tools such as toys, doorknobs, table tops, chairs, floors… with soap or common detergents.

– Do not let children come into contact with sick or suspected sick people.

– When a child has a fever and blisters appear on the hands, feet or mucous membranes of the mouth, the child should be taken immediately to a medical facility for timely examination and treatment.

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