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Characteristics, meaning, planting and care

1. Origin of the orchid plant

The orchid plant is native to tropical South America and a few Southeast Asian countries with the scientific name Spathiphyllum Wallisii, belonging to the Araceae (Red) family. In Vietnam, the orchid plant is also known by many different names such as oleander, white flower or peace lily. Its English names are equally diverse as Peace Lily, White Sails plant, Spathe flower.

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2. Characteristics of the orchid plant and its classification

Features of the orchid plant

The orchid plant has the ability to grow and thrive in many different environmental conditions: shade or outdoor, soil or aquatic. The plant is herbaceous, perennial, growing in bushes with a height of 30-100cm. The petioles grow straight from the base, slender and tall. Leaves are oval and tapered at the top, slightly wavy margins. The leaves of the orchid have a dark green color and are extremely shiny, the surface is clear with light green veins, creating high aesthetics.

Orchid has an elegant and elegant beauty with white-green or pale yellow flowers, elongated and many spikes; Surrounded by the bracts of flowers (also known as mo flowers) white, like a beautiful seashell. Orchid blooms very long, in favorable conditions can last from 3 to 4 months.

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How many types of orchids are there?

The orchid plant is divided into 2 main types based on the size of the leaves and the characteristics of the stem, leaves and flowers are the same. Thai orchid (small-leaved orchid): the stem and leaves are both small, often grown in pots, suitable for decorating a tea table or desk. American orchid (big-leaf orchid): tall stems and flowers, when mature, grow into wide bushes, often planted in large pots, decorated in homes, offices, corridors or building halls.

3. What is the effect of the orchid plant?

Home and office decoration:

The lily of the valley is beautiful, has strong vitality, adapts to many environmental conditions, the flowers bloom for a long time, so it is suitable for growing indoors, in the office or outdoors.

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Poisonous gas filtration:

According to the recommendations of NASA – USA, the orchid plant is suitable for growing indoors because it has good ability to absorb volatile toxins in the air such as formaldehyde, benzene, xylene, toluene, trichlorethylene to help fresher air.

Dust extraction capacity:

Orchid is ranked at the top of the best ornamental plants with the ability to absorb dust. Leaves pick up a lot of dust and are easy to clean with a wet cloth or shower.

The ability to absorb electromagnetic waves:

There are studies that show that orchids have the ability to absorb electronic waves emitted by computers, phones, wifi … and infrared and ultraviolet rays, so they are often placed in offices with many electronic devices, hospital…

4. The feng shui meaning of the orchid plant

The meaning of feng shui

The lily of the valley is also known as the peace lily, which symbolizes peace, affection, and harmony. Trees radiate positive energy to help people calm down, have more motivation to overcome illness and disease, neutralize conflicting energies and avoid bad luck.

The lily-of-the-valley plant has strong vitality and the ability to grow very quickly, so it is a symbol of resilience and will to strive, helping homeowners overcome challenges, advance in career and fortune in money.

What is the fate of the orchid tree?

The white orchid is the destiny color of the Kim element, so it is very suitable for people with the destiny of Kim. In the five elements of mutual birth, Kim born Thuy should be compatible with each other. In particular, when the orchid plant is grown aquatic, it is even more suitable for Thuy. People of these two destiny who plant orchids will have a lot of luck and fortune in work and life.

The dark green leaves of the orchid represent the Moc par and Moc is the tree, so the tree is also suitable for people with the Moc par.

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The white lily of the valley is the destiny of the Kim onion, the dark green orchid is the symbol of the Moc par.

What age is the orchid suitable for?

Orchid tree is suitable for Thuy and Kim, so it is suitable for the respective ages such as: Binh Ty (1936 and 1996), Quy Ty (1953 and 2013), Nham Tuat (1982), Dinh Suu (1937 and 1997), Quy. Pig (1983), Giap Than (1944 and 2004), Dinh Mui (1967), At Dau (1945 and 2005), Nham Thin (1952 and 2012), At Mao (1975), Quy Dau (1993), Nham Than ( 1992), Giap Ty (1984), At Suu (1985), Canh Tuat (1970), Tan Hoi (1971), Quy Mao (1963), Nham Dan (1962), At Mui (1955 and 2015), Giap Ngo ( 1954).

In addition, the orchid is also suitable for people of the Moc destiny, so it is suitable for people born in the following years: Mau Thin (1928 and 1988), Ky Ty (1929 and 1989), Nham Ngo (1942 and 2002), Quy Mui (1943 and 2003). ), Canh Dan (1950 and 2010), Tan Mao (1951 and 2011), Mau Tuat (1958 and 2018), Ky Hoi (1959 and 2019), Nham Ty (1972), Quy Ox (1973), Canh Than (1980) ), Tan Dau (1981).

5. How to take care of orchids

Orchid does not require sophisticated care, so it can provide plants with organic fertilizers such as Amino Acid (Fish Protein), Seaweed, Fulvic, Potassium Humate, … with a dose of ⅓ required for this type of fertilizer. , the frequency is 1-2 times/year to help plants grow healthy, develop roots and limit some diseases such as nematodes, root rot, etc. The plant likes light sunlight and high humidity, so it needs regular watering. often.

6. How to plant orchids that flower all year round

The plant likes moist and nutrient-rich soil, so it can be used with a mixture: alluvial soil + peat + squid leaves + organic fertilizer + sand or mixed use: sandy soil or light soil + coir + peat + organic fertilizers. To make the soil loose and well-drained, you can add a little gravel. After that, dry the soil for 7-10 days to remove all diseases clinging to the soil.

How to plant lily in the ground:

Put the soil mixture in ⅔ pot and then water it to get enough moisture and place the plant. Note that the pot is still 2-3cm away from the mouth of the pot, then add the rest, compact it so that the tree can stand firmly and not be tilted. After compacting the soil, make sure the soil is 1-2cm away from the top of the pot. Water the plant and mist the leaves.

How to grow aquatic orchids:

Soak the root ball in clean water for 2-3 days until the roots are white, remove dirt and soil in the roots (using a knife or tweezers), and at the same time prune damaged, easy-to-long roots. Mix the nutrient solution with clean water, place the plant in the pot so that the water is just enough to cover the root ball. Water is guaranteed not alum, not salty, not chlorine or acid.

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7. Is the orchid poisonous?

The plant’s toxicity is classified into categories 2, 3. The leaves and tubers of the plant contain calcium oxalate, which is harmful to the digestive system. Children when ingested will have symptoms of itching, burning, swelling of the lips, mouth, and tongue. If eaten in large quantities, children will have diarrhea, nausea, suffocation and more dangerously kidney failure. For adults, if you eat a very small amount, it is not too serious. In the family, if growing orchids should be placed out of reach of children and pets.

8. How much does orchid cost?

The price of orchids ranges from 30-250 thousand VND. With small table orchids 20-30cm high, prices range from 30,000-80,000 VND, excluding pots. For larger trees, the price can be up to 250,000 VND depending on the quality and variety of the tree.

9. Frequently asked questions about orchids

Does the orchid like the sun?

Orchid is a tropical plant, so in a hot and humid climate, the plant grows and flowers well. However, the plant does not tolerate continuous intense sunlight, which will cause yellowing and wilting of leaves. Plants should be placed in a shady place, with light and enough moisture for favorable growth.

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Should you grow orchids indoors?

The orchid plant has the effect of purifying the air, absorbing dust, and absorbing electromagnetic waves, so it is suitable for use in homes, offices or hospitals. Occasionally, the plant should be brought out into the sun to photosynthesize.

Should orchids be placed in the bedroom?

Like other plants, orchid reverse photosynthesis means that it absorbs oxygen and releases carbon dioxide, so it is not suitable to be placed in the bedroom. In addition, according to feng shui, the lily of the valley brings positive energy, helping people to have a refreshing spirit, have more motivation to develop at work, so it will affect the negative energy in the room, causing negative effects. affect sleep quality.

Do orchids need regular watering?

The orchid likes moisture, so it needs to be watered regularly, but it should not be watered too much to cause waterlogging of the roots. You should regularly mist the leaves to the plants to retain moisture in a natural and moderate way. Plants with enough water will give more lush and beautiful flowers.

Does the orchid have many worms?

Orchid plants often suffer from a number of pests such as thrips, aphids … or brown spots appear due to lack of water or excess nutrients. When a diseased tree is detected, the diseased leaves should be removed immediately to avoid spreading to other branches.

Do aquatic orchids need frequent water changes?

Plants need to be periodically watered once a week and supplemented with nutrient solution twice a week.

Does the orchid have many worms?

Orchid plants often suffer from a number of pests such as thrips, aphids … or brown spots appear due to lack of water or excess nutrients. When a diseased tree is detected, the diseased leaves should be removed immediately to avoid spreading to other branches.

Do aquatic orchids need frequent water changes?

Plants need to be periodically watered once a week and supplemented with nutrient solution twice a week.

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