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Western weapons aid too quickly, Ukrainian soldiers did not have time to learn how to use them

NATO countries have provided Ukraine with many modern weapons and equipment, but Ukrainian soldiers are facing major obstacles when they have not been clearly instructed on how to use them.

Along with Russia increasingly stepping up the campaign military In Ukraine, the West also gradually provides more modern weapons and equipment to Ukraine.

However, training soldiers to use these weaponthis device has become an increasingly large obstacle, according to the newspaper The New York TimesJune 6. Fighting in the area northeast of the city of Kherson in southern Ukraine, Sergeant Dmytro Pysanka’s anti-tank artillery unit has had to “ruffle his ears” with laser binoculars for the past few days. technology high JIM LR provided by the US because no one knows how to use it.

Western weapons aid too quickly, Ukrainian soldiers do not have time to learn how to use - Photo 1

Ukrainian soldiers use binoculars to observe the war zone in Donetsk in April

Reuters

This binocular, manufactured by the French company Safran, is said to be the perfect choice to help use the anti-tank gun with precision. It can see targets at night, measure distances, calculate directions and GPS coordinates. Some soldiers figured out how to use it, but they were transferred to another unit, leaving Pysanka’s unit with equipment now like an expensive paperweight. “It’s like getting an iPhone 13 and just being able to press the call button. I tried learning how to use it through the English manual and used Google Translate (Google’s translation tool) to understand it,” said Sergeant Pysanka.

Not only struggling to learn how to use, the unit is also looking for a tripod and monitor to use in conjunction with the binoculars. “If looking from a distance while holding the binoculars by hand, it can sometimes transmit inaccurate data. It is safer when the device is placed on a tripod facing the enemy and the operator works with a monitor in the cover, “said Pysanka.

JIM LR is capable of displaying extremely accurate target data, but provides coordinate information according to the NATO standard system and Mr. Pysanka has to change it back to the Soviet-era system that the Ukrainian military is using on the ground. map. These small steps add time and lead to errors, especially in chaotic combat conditions.

Western weapons aid too quickly, Ukrainian soldiers did not have time to learn how to use it - Photo 2

Ukrainian soldiers fire M777 artillery in Donetsk on June 6

Reuters

Similarly, type howitzer M777 The recent US supply to Ukraine, despite its high mobility and long range, delayed the delivery of the artillery, Ukrainian officers said. A week-long training course in Germany. Not only learning how to use, Ukrainian soldiers are also instructed by the US on how to maintain weapons to avoid damage.

The M777 cannon is assembled using specialized American kits, so using Ukrainian kits to install will be difficult and may damage the equipment. That’s why, after the artillery was brought over, the US hastily sent another batch of tools Ukraine, according to Major Vadim Baranik, deputy commander of a Ukrainian maintenance unit. In addition, equipment could be lost or destroyed in combat, putting the cannon inoperable.

The US grenades sent to Ukraine lacked important parts?

To avoid direct confrontation with Russia, the US administration has refused to send military advisers to train Ukrainian soldiers to use new weapons systems, but only train outside the country. This put great pressure on Ukrainian soldiers like Sergeant Andriy Mykyta, a border guard who had previously been trained by a NATO adviser on how to use the British-made NLAW anti-tank weapon.

Western weapons aid too quickly, Ukrainian soldiers did not have time to learn how to use it - photo 3

A Ukrainian soldier holds an NLAW anti-tank weapon near Bakhmut, Donetsk

Reuters

Now, Mr. Mykyta has to run around the frontline areas to teach his teammates how to use this weapon. Sergeant Mykyta said many people learned how to use weapons through online videos.

“However, there are many weapons you cannot learn intuitively such as surface-to-air missiles, cannons and some devices. So we need formal courses,” Mr. Mykyta said.

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