Wrist lump, lump: Is it a sign of cancer?

According to the Vietnam Institute of Applied Medicine, in most cases, lumps on the wrist or hand are not serious. In rare cases, a lump can be a sign of a condition that requires prompt medical attention, specifically:

Ganglion cyst

A ganglion cyst is a tumor that is not cancer (benign) occurs around the joints. They usually develop on the back of the wrist or on the hand, and are usually round or oval in shape. The ganglion cyst grows out of the tissues surrounding the joint or tendon sheath and fills with fluid. They can appear and disappear quickly and can also change size. Ganglion cysts are usually painless. However, if they begin to press on a nerve, the patient may experience pain, numbness, or muscle weakness in that area. Patients should try to limit the amount of stress on the wrist, as using the wrist too much can make the cyst larger. Most ganglion cysts will eventually go away on their own.

Giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath

This is a benign tumor, which means it is not cancerous and will not spread to other parts of the body. After ganglion cysts, they are the second most common benign tumor of the hand. Tendon sheath giant cell tumors are slow-growing and lump-forming tumors that are usually painless. They develop in the tendon sheath, which is the membrane that surrounds the tendon in a patient’s hand and helps it move smoothly.

Dermis cyst

Dermoid cysts are benign lumps that develop just under the patient’s skin. They are filled with a yellow, waxy substance called keratin. They can sometimes form due to irritation or damage to the skin or hair follicles. Dermoid cysts can stay the same size or grow larger over time. In some cases, they can also become inflamed or even infected. When this happens, they can become painful and red. Patients can help relieve discomfort by placing a warm, damp cloth over the cyst. Avoid poking or squeezing the cyst.

Malignant Tumors

Most cysts and tumors found in the wrist and hand are benign. However, in rare cases, they can be cancerous. A melanoma tends to grow quickly and can be irregular in shape. They can also be painful, especially at night. These tumors develop as lesions on the skin (which appear or grow abnormally on the skin) or as fast-growing lumps under the skin. There are several different types of cancer that can affect the hands and wrists, including skin cancers such as melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and others such as lipomas and myomas. cloud.

Other types of tumors

In addition to the types mentioned above, there are also some less common tumors or cysts that can form in the wrist or hand. They are almost always benign and can include:

– lipomas (lipomas).- neuromas (nerve tumors).- fibroids (tumors of connective tissue).
– glomus tumors, found around the fingernails or fingertips.

Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage that cushions a patient’s joints begins to wear down. This can lead to pain and swelling in the joints. With arthritis in the hands, patients may notice small, bony lumps or lumps on the knuckles of their fingers. This may be accompanied by stiffness, swelling, and pain.

Rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the patient’s joints. This can lead to inflammation, tissue damage, and deformity. About 25% of people with rheumatoid arthritis have rheumatoid nodules. These are lumps that develop under the patient’s skin. They can be round or linear and firm to the touch, but are usually not soft. Rheumatoid nodules often develop near joints that are subject to a lot of pressure or stress. They can appear in many areas of the body, including the forearms and fingers.

Gout

Gout is a type of arthritis in which crystals form in the patient’s joints. This can lead to redness, pain, and swelling. Gout can affect the wrists and fingers, although it is most common in the joints of the feet. Gout crystals form when a person’s body makes too much or doesn’t get rid of a chemical called uric acid. Sometimes gout crystals can form bumps under the skin called tophi. They are white and painless.